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Brussels sprouts

Vegetables · Cool

Brussels sprouts

Brassicaceae

At a glance

Plant spacing
60 cm
USDA zones
3a–8b
Frost-sensitive
no
Growth duration
26 weeks

Which beds suit?

Sun (prefers)
full sunAlso okay:partial shade
Soil (prefers)
clayAlso okay:loamyraised-bed mix
Drainage (prefers)
normal

Seed & start

Pre-culture recommended

Start indoors / cold frame first, transplant into the raised bed later.

Stachi's tip

Brussels sprouts demand patience — 6-7 months seed-to-harvest. Frost sweetens them, so harvest November through March. Tall plant (80 cm+), plant deep and stake against wind.

Who is Stachi? →

The plant's year: sowing, transplanting, harvest

Sowing

Transplanting

Harvest

Good neighbours

No fixed companion partners — easy to mix.

Limited evidence. This value is not backed by a specialist source — treat it as a pointer.

Avoid these neighbours

Limited evidence. This value is not backed by a specialist source — treat it as a pointer.

Good pre-cultures

Stachi has no specific pre-cultures recorded.

Sources

  • LLM-Baseline+gpt-5-review
  • LLM-Baseline-Intercrop
  • LLM-Baseline-2026-05-09 yieldKg
  • LLM-Baseline-2026-05-10 family-zehrer
  • LLM-Baseline-2026-05-10 sun-soil-drainage
  • Sächsische Gartenakademie – Rosenkohl jetzt ernten (Gartentipp 01/2015) (https://www.gartenakademie.sachsen.de/download/Rosenkohl_jetzt_ernten.pdf)
  • Dreschflegel – Rosenkohl Roodnerf (https://dreschflegel-saatgut.de/rosenkohl-roodnerf)
  • Sativa Rheinau – Rosenkohl (Kulturblatt) (https://www.sativa-rheinau.ch/hausgarten/tipps/kulturblaetter/rosenkohl.html)

Where these figures come from

Timing
Horticulturally established — consistent across the cited standard works.
Spacing
Horticulturally established — consistent across the cited standard works.
Companion planting
Limited evidence. This value is not backed by a specialist source — treat it as a pointer.
Crop rotation
Limited evidence. This value is not backed by a specialist source — treat it as a pointer.
Yield
Limited evidence. This value is not backed by a specialist source — treat it as a pointer.

Sources: LLM-Baseline+gpt-5-review · LLM-Baseline-Intercrop · LLM-Baseline-2026-05-09 yieldKg · LLM-Baseline-2026-05-10 family-zehrer · LLM-Baseline-2026-05-10 sun-soil-drainage · Sächsische Gartenakademie – Rosenkohl jetzt ernten (Gartentipp 01/2015) (https://www.gartenakademie.sachsen.de/download/Rosenkohl_jetzt_ernten.pdf) · Dreschflegel – Rosenkohl Roodnerf (https://dreschflegel-saatgut.de/rosenkohl-roodnerf) · Sativa Rheinau – Rosenkohl (Kulturblatt) (https://www.sativa-rheinau.ch/hausgarten/tipps/kulturblaetter/rosenkohl.html)

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