
Vegetables Β· Temperate
Onion
Amaryllidaceae
At a glance
- Plant spacing
- 10 cm
- USDA zones
- 3aβ9b
- Frost-sensitive
- no
- Growth duration
- 20 weeks
Which beds suit?
- Sun (prefers)
- full sunAlso okay:partial shade
- Soil (prefers)
- sandyAlso okay:loamyraised-bed mix
- Drainage (prefers)
- very free-drainingAlso okay:normal
Seed & start
Either works
Direct sow works; pre-culture gains 4β6 weeks head start.
Stachi's tip
Plant onions as sets, don't sow β sets are far easier than seed. Plant March/April, harvest August/September. Let the skin dry well before storing β otherwise they rot in the pantry.
Sowing
JFMAMJJASOND
Transplanting
JFMAMJJASOND
Harvest
JFMAMJJASOND
Good neighbours
Avoid these neighbours
Good pre-cultures
Stachi has no specific pre-cultures recorded.
Sources
- Kreuter, Bio-Garten
- Kosmos Gartenkalender
- LLM-Baseline-Intercrop
- LLM-Baseline-2026-05-09 yieldKg
- LLM-Baseline-2026-05-10 family-zehrer
- LLM-Baseline-2026-05-10 sun-soil-drainage